寫(xiě)好教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)可以使我們的教學(xué)之路更加順利,教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)是把教學(xué)原理轉(zhuǎn)化為教學(xué)材料和教學(xué)活動(dòng)的計(jì)劃,以下是范文社小編精心為您推薦的科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板5篇,供大家參考。
科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板篇1
一、目標(biāo):
1、復(fù)習(xí)單詞 eye mouth ,學(xué)習(xí)新單詞 head hand foot .
2、在游戲中讓幼兒感受到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的快樂(lè),激發(fā)幼兒學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
二、活動(dòng)過(guò)程:
1、warm up (熱身):english song:
good morning .
good morning, good morning good morning to you . good morning good morning good morning to you .
2、reviewing(復(fù)習(xí)):
eye(眼睛) mouth(嘴巴)
a、老師來(lái)說(shuō),請(qǐng)小朋友來(lái)做出相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作。
b、一個(gè)小朋友來(lái)說(shuō),其他小朋友來(lái)做相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作。
3、learn new words(學(xué)習(xí)新單詞):
head(頭) hand(手) foot(腳)
出示一個(gè)缺了頭,手,腳的娃娃。根據(jù)幼兒的回答來(lái)分別教授單詞的讀音。
a、開(kāi)火車:
一個(gè)一個(gè)輪流來(lái)念,保證每個(gè)孩子都能夠發(fā)音正確。
b、看誰(shuí)的眼睛最最亮:
把頭,手,腳分別用很快的速度在幼兒的眼睛前面晃一下,請(qǐng)幼兒來(lái)說(shuō)一說(shuō)看到的是什么,并用英文說(shuō)出來(lái)。
c、老師把自己身上的部位指出來(lái),請(qǐng)小朋友來(lái)說(shuō)英文。
4、have a rest(休息一下):
english song:
clap my hands ,clap my hands, stamp my feet ,stamp my feet, shake my bottom, shake my bottom, i am very happy.
5、play games(做游戲):
a、幼兒之間的互動(dòng)游戲:
請(qǐng)一個(gè)小朋友來(lái)說(shuō),另一個(gè)小朋友來(lái)做相應(yīng)的動(dòng)作,其他的小朋友來(lái)做裁判,看他們兩個(gè)人說(shuō)的好不好,做的對(duì)不對(duì)。對(duì)的要說(shuō)yes,不對(duì)的要說(shuō)no.并且指出來(lái)他們哪里說(shuō)的不對(duì),應(yīng)該怎么改正。
b、擊鼓傳花:
隨著鼓聲的停止,拿到花的小朋友要回答老師的提問(wèn)(說(shuō)出相應(yīng)的部位相應(yīng)的英文單詞)。
6、end(結(jié)束):
an english song :goodbye, teacher.
goodbye, teacher. goodbye, teacher. goodbye, teacher so a long, see you again ,see you again ,see you again tomorrow.
goodbye, teacher. goodbye, teacher. goodbye ,teacher so a long, see you again ,see you again ,see you again tomorrow.
科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板篇2
首先是思想方面的,作為一名小學(xué)老師,總是把自己的工作看得非常渺小,而忽略了自己的專業(yè)精神,陳老師的報(bào)告讓我重新認(rèn)識(shí)了自己的職業(yè),應(yīng)該抱著科學(xué)的態(tài)度和鉆研的精神來(lái)對(duì)待,不斷豐富自己的專業(yè)知識(shí),不要放棄理論知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)和前沿思想的補(bǔ)充,與時(shí)俱進(jìn),尤其是我們農(nóng)村學(xué)校,要想擺脫落后的局面,更應(yīng)該接受新思想,進(jìn)行大膽改革。我們作為普通的老師,首先要從思想上認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn),積極改進(jìn),才能適應(yīng)這種變革。
其次,是自己專業(yè)發(fā)展方面的問(wèn)題,從學(xué)校畢業(yè)7年了,工作的這6年,在教學(xué)技能上有很大提高,但是說(shuō)起專業(yè)知識(shí),很令人慚愧,也許是覺(jué)得找到工作了就可以擺脫枯燥的書(shū)本理論了,或者說(shuō)覺(jué)得技能才是更實(shí)用的,所以放棄了理論學(xué)習(xí),原有的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)理論知識(shí)早已模糊不清了,現(xiàn)在看來(lái),理論的學(xué)習(xí)還是所有技能的根基,只有接受一些科學(xué)的教育思想,才能站在更高的高度來(lái)看待教學(xué),看待學(xué)生的發(fā)展。一堂課要思考三個(gè)問(wèn)題“我要把學(xué)生帶到哪里去”,“我怎樣把學(xué)生帶到那里”,“我是否把學(xué)生帶到那里了”來(lái)總結(jié)本次報(bào)告的主要內(nèi)容,也就是“教、學(xué)、評(píng)價(jià)”的根本,對(duì)我的日常教學(xué)很有指導(dǎo)作用,把握好這幾點(diǎn),才是一個(gè)有效的課堂,不僅要關(guān)注知識(shí)的掌握,更應(yīng)意識(shí)到方式方法,學(xué)生的身心發(fā)展。
為了準(zhǔn)備一節(jié)別開(kāi)生面的公開(kāi)課,曾經(jīng)想盡辦法把它搞得花里胡哨,其實(shí)沒(méi)有真正思考,這種做法是否有效,看似熱鬧實(shí)際是舍本求末了,我覺(jué)得基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的教學(xué)根本就是提高課堂效率,而不是效果,也許它樸實(shí)無(wú)華,但是它一定是精心設(shè)計(jì),而且有很細(xì)的量化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一節(jié)課,怎樣把一節(jié)課做得如此細(xì)致,是我應(yīng)該思考和改進(jìn)的。
本次學(xué)習(xí),我覺(jué)得是對(duì)我的一次警醒,讓我脫離落后的狀態(tài),從得過(guò)且過(guò)的懶惰中奮起,但是僅憑一時(shí)的熱情肯定是做不到的,因此,我會(huì)在日常教學(xué)中勤于思考,爭(zhēng)取一天天的進(jìn)步。不做“教書(shū)匠”,不做“土八路”,應(yīng)該思考自己怎樣去成為一名真正的專業(yè)技術(shù)人員。
科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板篇3
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)
1)能聽(tīng)讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個(gè)有關(guān)食物的單詞,能在日常生活中運(yùn)用
2)通過(guò)情境會(huì)話,學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用“i like french fries. have some french fries. here you are.”要求模仿正確,語(yǔ)調(diào)自然
2.情感目標(biāo)
1)在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中積極好動(dòng)充滿好奇,樂(lè)于嘗試
2)樂(lè)于與同學(xué)交流,在交往過(guò)程中懂得尊重他人,樂(lè)于提供幫助并懂得向他人尋求幫助
3.策略目標(biāo)
1)通過(guò)在實(shí)際情境中運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)短的英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行對(duì)話,在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中不斷總結(jié),能夠主動(dòng)地創(chuàng)造性地去學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)??
2)懂得小組分工,學(xué)會(huì)在小組活動(dòng)中積極與他人進(jìn)行配合
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
能聽(tīng)讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個(gè)有關(guān)食物的單詞,掌握“what do you like? i like..”的句型。能在日常生活中運(yùn)用;能靈活運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)句型并清楚其運(yùn)用的場(chǎng)合和語(yǔ)氣;能模仿本問(wèn)對(duì)話,并能在一定的語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際。難點(diǎn)是在一定的場(chǎng)合得體運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí),chicken,bread和french fries的三個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音。
教學(xué)工具
ppt課件
教學(xué)過(guò)程
step1:warm up
1.greeting. t:how are you ? ss: fine, thank you. and you? t: i’m fine too..
(簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)候可以幫助學(xué)生適應(yīng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感,拉近了師生之間的感情與交流,使學(xué)生自然地進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài).)
2.play the game“l(fā)isten , say and do”
ss chant together “i have a book. me too. i have a ruler. me too…”
(將所學(xué)歌謠巧妙的放在開(kāi)課之前,既是復(fù)習(xí)舊知,也是活躍氣氛,不但達(dá)到熱身之效,又為下一步呈現(xiàn)新知作好鋪墊。)
step2: presentation
1.teacher showed a box and asked:” what’s in the box?” teacher leaded the s1 said “bread” (通過(guò)猜謎語(yǔ)的方式引出新單詞,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性)
2.教師出示卡片bread,并問(wèn)”do you like bread?” ,學(xué)生邊說(shuō),老師板書(shū)該單詞,。進(jìn)行小組操練,開(kāi)火車等方式快速認(rèn)讀單詞。教師出示有關(guān)食物的卡片(hamburger, cake, hot dog, bread ,chicken and french fries)讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。
(由圖片帶來(lái)的視覺(jué)刺激導(dǎo)入新單詞,學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮聯(lián)想能力,對(duì)舊識(shí)進(jìn)行重組、整和,從而通過(guò)自己的探究獲取新知,體會(huì)成功的喜悅)
3.game: what’s missing?
教師從卡片中任意抽出一張,再讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出拿掉的那張卡片。最快說(shuō)出的同學(xué)為本小組贏得一個(gè)“蘋(píng)果”。
4.game: guessing(呈現(xiàn)課件,顯示屏上出現(xiàn)一些碎片,碎片慢慢擴(kuò)大,變成hot dog)
t : guess, what’s this?(顯示屏上只出現(xiàn)一些碎片)
ss; a cake?
t: is it a cake? no. look carefully again.(碎片漸漸擴(kuò)大)
ss; oh,it's a hot dog.
t: yes ,it's a hot dog.
(培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行自我評(píng)價(jià),促進(jìn)學(xué)生的發(fā)展;充分關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,創(chuàng)設(shè)民主,寬松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。)
step3: dialogue teaching and patter drills
1.趣味操練:教師拿出食物卡片,讓學(xué)生讀出單詞并將圖片貼在黑板上,請(qǐng)一位同學(xué)上講臺(tái)和教師一起完成。
t:a hot dog.
s1: this is a hot dog. i like hot dogs.
ss: me too.(喜歡吃熱狗的同學(xué)邊說(shuō)邊舉手)(用相同的方法操練其他有關(guān)食物的單詞)
2.通過(guò)多媒體課件操練新句型
t:what do you like?
s1: i like hot dogs.
t: here you are.(教師把hot dog的卡片送給說(shuō)的正確的學(xué)生) (have ss say here you are)
s1:thank you.
t: i’m sorry , no food left. but don’t worry, let's go to the restaurant. you can choose whatever you like.(顯示平出現(xiàn)真實(shí)餐館情景)
3.模擬情境交際。(pair work and act it out)
step4:play the game (roller game)
t1: i like chicken.
t2: i like chicken , bread.
t3: i like chicken, bread and french fries.
(通過(guò)游戲,鍛煉了孩子們的注意力,增強(qiáng)記憶力,同時(shí)鞏固了所學(xué)單詞)
step5:讓學(xué)生拿出食物卡片,邊聽(tīng)let’s do部分的錄音邊用卡片做動(dòng)作。教師用動(dòng)作演示并講解pass,cut,eat,smell和make的意思。分小組比賽說(shuō)做let’s do部分的指令語(yǔ)。做得準(zhǔn)確,說(shuō)得清楚為勝。采用教師評(píng)和小組互評(píng)結(jié)合的方法。
(老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)他人進(jìn)行正確評(píng)價(jià),同時(shí),讓合作好的同學(xué)體會(huì)成功)
step6: dialogue practice
1.學(xué)生操練課文的對(duì)話。首先屏幕上出現(xiàn)課文對(duì)話并跟讀,然后分角色朗讀,然后教師放課件對(duì)話,最后讓三人一組表演let's talk中的對(duì)話。
2.學(xué)生三人一組,模仿用各自所帶的食物編出本組的會(huì)話練習(xí),在半晌進(jìn)行表演。
(通過(guò)聽(tīng)短文,讀短文,表演對(duì)話,力圖讓學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)完整地進(jìn)行表達(dá)全班活動(dòng),自主學(xué)習(xí),交互式語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí))
step6:summing up
evaluate the students’ performance in class.
科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板篇4
一. 教材分析
本單元的中心話題為modern agriculture “現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)”,其中包括“飲食
結(jié)構(gòu)”、“農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)與環(huán)境氣候”、“土地利用”等話題。本課是第十九單元第二課時(shí)閱讀”(reading)部分,這是一篇科普文章,該文從中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的“歷史與現(xiàn)狀”、“傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)應(yīng)用及發(fā)展”、“現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)”、“農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)與生態(tài)的前景展望”等四方面對(duì)中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)進(jìn)行了介紹。本文語(yǔ)言通俗易懂,說(shuō)明事物層次分明,以激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和熱情,讓他們對(duì)于中國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展有一個(gè)全面的了解,并可以對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)的興趣培養(yǎng)。
二、學(xué)情分析
高一學(xué)生英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)薄弱,詞匯量少,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)不足,中式英文思維方式嚴(yán)重,
復(fù)雜句子結(jié)構(gòu)無(wú)法理解,進(jìn)行閱讀相當(dāng)困難。
三.teaching contents 教學(xué)內(nèi)容
unit 19 modern agriculture (sefc book 1b)
reading: modern agriculture
(全日制普通中學(xué)教科書(shū)(必修)人教版高一英語(yǔ)(下)第十九單元《現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)》的閱讀部分)
四.design of teaching objectives 教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)
1.target language 目標(biāo)語(yǔ)??
make the students master the following words,phrases and sentence
patterns.(讓學(xué)生掌握下列單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型。)
(1)important words(重點(diǎn)單詞):
protection,technique,irragation, import, production, garden, wisdom, pratical, system, condition, soil
(2)important phrases(重點(diǎn)詞組):
be harmful to, be friendly to, depend on, stand for,a variety of
(3)important sentence patterns(重點(diǎn)句型)
a. it is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of china.
b. to make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
2.ability goals能力目標(biāo)
improve the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通
過(guò)系列閱讀活動(dòng)提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。)
3.learning ability goals 學(xué)能目標(biāo)
enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in
china.
(讓學(xué)生了解中國(guó)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。)
五.teaching important points(教學(xué)重點(diǎn))
1.learn the words and phrases listed above.
(學(xué)習(xí)上列單詞和短語(yǔ)。)
2. enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture
in china.(讓學(xué)生了解中國(guó)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。)
六.teaching difficult points(教學(xué)難點(diǎn))
1.understand the following sentences correctly.
a. it is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of china.
b. to make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
2.how to help the students understand the passage better.
(怎樣幫助學(xué)生更好地理解這篇課文)
七.teaching methods(教學(xué)方法)
1.task-based method(任務(wù)型教學(xué)法)
2.skimming(略讀法)
3.careful reading (細(xì)讀法)
八.teaching aids:(教學(xué)輔助手段)
1.a blackboard
2. a projector and a computer for multimedia
九.teaching procedures (教學(xué)過(guò)程)
step i greeting and leading in (4 minutes)(引入,4分鐘)
t:how much do you know about agriculture? do you often help your parents to do some farming work?
(let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)
設(shè)計(jì)目的:激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與。
step ii pre-reading (5 minutes)(讀前,5分鐘)
t:today we come to the reading. before starting our reading part,
let’s look at some pictures in the pre-reading part on page45 of your textbook.
1.ask students to classify the pictures in the following way:
traditional farming (1 3 5)
agriculture
modern farming (2 4 6)
hi-tech farming (7 8)
2.compare traditional & modern farming, focusing on the advantage & disadvantage of modern farming. then fill the form. (show the pictures again)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:
(1)激活學(xué)生已有的信息,使學(xué)生具備攝入新知識(shí)的心理定勢(shì)。
(2)激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
(3)幫助老師引入課文的主題。
step iii. while-reading(17 minutes)(讀中,18分鐘)
1.skimming (4 minutes) (跳讀,4分鐘)
ask the students to read the passage quickly. while reading, find out
the main ideas of each paragragh (on the screen).
para.1 agriculture in general in china
para.2 modernization in farming techniques
para.3 balance between food production and environment
para.4 greenhouse– a solution for the shortage of arable land
para.5 gm used in agriculture
para.6 gm research on tamato
(show the possible answers on the screen)(將參考答案顯示在屏幕上)
學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文,了解課文大意。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:訓(xùn)練學(xué)生快速閱讀,歸納各段落的中心意思的能力。(skimming
for the main idea)
2.scanning (10 minutes)(查讀,10分鐘)
get the students to read the text carefully and finish these
exercises ,then ask some students to give the answer.
(1) in china only seven percent of the land is used for farming.this is _____.
a. because farmers don’t need more land to produce food for the whole
population
b. because china needs more and more land to build cities
c. because there are not enough farmers to work on the land
d. because the other land cannot be used for agriculture
(2) fertilisation is a technique that is used to ______.
a. make poor soil better
b. make wet land drier
c. make dry land better
d. grow vegetables with their roots
in water instead of earth
(3) modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.
a. increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers
b. stop irrigation and using fertilisers
c. increase production and be friendly to the environment
d. produce the same amount while taking better care of nature
(4) in the sentence “? they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _____.
a. greenhouses b. roots
c. vegetables d. tomatoes
(5) in gm “m” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”. what changes is ______.
a. the way in which poor soil is made better
b. the way in which chinese farmers work on their land
c. the way in which crops develop from seed
d. the way in which farmers take care of the environment
學(xué)生活動(dòng):認(rèn)真閱讀課文完成任務(wù),然后向全班匯報(bào)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:訓(xùn)練學(xué)生快速查讀細(xì)節(jié)、捕捉信息的能力。
step Ⅳ language study(5 minutes)(語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí) 5分鐘)
there are some useful words and phrases the studeuts should learn to
step v group work (7 minutes)小組討論(7分鐘)
ask the students to discuss the questions on page47 in groups to make further understanding of the text. decide which fruit, vegetables and farm animals you would change. explain how you would change them and why.
學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生思考并討論上述問(wèn)題,然后向全班同學(xué)匯報(bào)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)行課堂反思,自己學(xué)到了些什么知識(shí);
科三教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)模板篇5
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
教學(xué)目標(biāo)(這部分謝3點(diǎn),按照use的目標(biāo)寫(xiě))
(1)學(xué)習(xí)建議信的結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)言。
(2)討論學(xué)校建筑物設(shè)計(jì)中行走不便的學(xué)生的需求。
(3)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封建議信。
(4)繼續(xù)培養(yǎng)對(duì)殘疾人的尊重和關(guān)愛(ài)意識(shí)。
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
教學(xué)目標(biāo)(這部分謝3點(diǎn),按照use的目標(biāo)寫(xiě))
(1)學(xué)習(xí)建議信的結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)言。
(2)討論學(xué)校建筑物設(shè)計(jì)中行走不便的學(xué)生的需求。
(3)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封建議信。
(4)繼續(xù)培養(yǎng)對(duì)殘疾人的尊重和關(guān)愛(ài)意識(shí)。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
step 1warming-up and lead-in (5 mins)
(1)導(dǎo)入
用本單元的閱讀文marty’s story來(lái)導(dǎo)入,引出殘疾人的話題。
t: hello, class. inthe last lesson, we learnt marty’s story. what’s the problem with marty?
(he has a raremuscle disease.)
yes, he’sdisabled.
but is martyleading a miserable life due to his disability?
(no.)
he is leading afulfilling life due to his own efforts. the disabled can live as good andcomfortable a life as we do. but it calls for more efforts.
(2)揭題
教師通過(guò)展示我們學(xué)校的圖片以及通過(guò)采訪班上一位曾經(jīng)有行走困難的學(xué)生,點(diǎn)出學(xué)校有些地方可能對(duì)行走困難學(xué)生帶來(lái)不便。然后說(shuō)明教學(xué)目標(biāo):閱讀一封建議信,討論學(xué)校設(shè)施中可以改進(jìn)的地方,以及寫(xiě)一封給校長(zhǎng)的建議信。
t: we are lucky tobe able-bodied and study in such a beautiful school.
but every now andthen, i find such students in our school. what are their problems?
(they havedifficulty walking and they have to move around with walking sticks orwheelchairs.)
t: this is songyaoguang, our classmate. yaoguang, what happened to you?
do you find itdifficult to walk around in our school with a walking stick?
do you think itnecessary to have our school reconstructed for the students with walkingdifficulty?
(yes.)
t:if you have some suggestions, you can write asuggestion letter to our headmaster. have you ever written such a letterbefore?
so in today’slesson, we are going to
1. read asuggestion letter
2. discussproblems with the school facilities
3. write a suggestionletter to the headmaster
2 reading (15 min)
本課是讀寫(xiě)結(jié)合的綜合語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐課,遵循use的模式,即understanding(理解)→sharing(分享)→expressing(表達(dá))的模式。沒(méi)有優(yōu)質(zhì)的輸入就沒(méi)有優(yōu)質(zhì)的輸出,因此通過(guò)閱讀建議信來(lái)理解建議信的結(jié)構(gòu)、目的和寫(xiě)作手法,是本節(jié)課的重要環(huán)節(jié),是use種的第一步u(understanding)。
(1)學(xué)習(xí)建議信結(jié)構(gòu)。
建議信是正式信件,學(xué)生以前在課堂上沒(méi)有接觸過(guò),因此要點(diǎn)出建議信的結(jié)構(gòu)。
t: this is aletter to an architect. what information can we get in this part?
(receiver’s nameand address.)
what’s this partabout?
(sender’s name /signature)
from these twoparts, we learn that this is a formal letter. so a suggestion letter is aformal letter.
it is the mostimportant part in a suggestion letter, which is called the body.
(2)通過(guò)閱讀了解主旨大意。
t:the main body can be divided into three parts. whatare they?
(1, 2-6, 7)
t: what's thepurpose of the 1st paragraph?
(to give thearchitect the purpose of writing the letter.)
what's the purposeof the last paragraph?
(to persuade thearchitect to adopt her suggestions.)
(3)通過(guò)閱讀學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)建議信策略
建議信的目的是讓人接受所給的建議,一要讓讀者對(duì)你的建議一目了然,二要讓讀者覺(jué)得你的建議有道理,樂(lè)于接受你給出的建議。因此,通過(guò)閱讀學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)作策略是非常重要的。
a)數(shù)字和斜體的運(yùn)用
t: now, let’s cometo the concrete suggestions that alice has made. how many suggestions doesalice make?
why do you thinkthe writer numbered her suggestions and used italics?
(highlight the key points so as to make iteasier for the readers to remember and understand her suggestions.)
so when you writea suggestion letter, you should number the suggestions and use italics.
b)具體寫(xiě)建議時(shí)要結(jié)合問(wèn)題和解決辦法
t: we are going tolearn some more writing strategies of writing suggestions.
how should wewrite suggestions? let’s take a look at the first suggestion, what are theproblems for those who use wheelchair?
(the lifts are atthe back of the cinema in cold, unattractive places. as disabled people have touse the lifts, this makes them feel they are not as important as othercustomers.)
and what is thesuggested solution?
(it would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema. the buttons in the lifts should beeasy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the doors be wide enough toenter. )
from this part, wecan see that a suggestion should consist of two parts, the problem and thesolution.
let’s see two moreexamples. find out the problems and suggested solutions in these two parts.
when you writesuggestions yourselves, don’t forget to write both problems and solutions.
c)運(yùn)用禮貌用語(yǔ)
t: the thirdwriting strategy is about the the language. suppose you were the architect,which one of these two statements do you prefer?
(screen) i hopeyou will not mind me writing to ask if you have thought about the needs ofdisabled customers.
you must thinkabout the needs of disabled customers.
why? (it soundsmore polite and more acceptable.)
exactly. when youwrite suggestions, you should use some polite forms to encourage the reader totake the ideas seriously and make your suggestions more acceptable.
now let’s findsome more examples in the text.
(screen)
it would be handyto have lifts to all parts of the cinema.
it would help tofit sets of earphones to all seats...
so i’d like tosuggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front …
for disabledcustomers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near…
and if the doorscould be opened outwards, disabled customers would be very happy.
i hope mysuggestions will meet with your approval.
step 3discussion(8 min)
小組討論是use中的第二部s(sharing),分享。各學(xué)習(xí)小組合作學(xué)習(xí),討論學(xué)校中哪些地方可能對(duì)行走困難學(xué)生帶來(lái)不便,積累寫(xiě)作素材,為下一步的寫(xiě)作做準(zhǔn)備。
t: now let’s comeback to our topic today. some parts of our school are not suitable for thosewith walking difficulty. let’s discuss:
1. what parts ofour school may cause problems for those with walking difficulty?
2. what are yoursolutions?
step 4 writing(15 min)
寫(xiě)作是use中的第三部e(expressing),表達(dá)。經(jīng)過(guò)前面的閱讀輸入,學(xué)生們已經(jīng)基本掌握了建議信的寫(xiě)作手法;通過(guò)分享,學(xué)生們積累了寫(xiě)作素材;因此,寫(xiě)作部分由學(xué)生完成一封給校長(zhǎng)的建議信,指出學(xué)校設(shè)計(jì)中的不足。這也是本堂課的最終目標(biāo),實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)生從輸入到輸出的轉(zhuǎn)化。老師在寫(xiě)作后進(jìn)行必要的指導(dǎo),指出學(xué)生寫(xiě)作中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足。
now that we havediscussed the problems and solutions with some school facilities, we can writea suggestion letter to our headmaster. take out your handouts. the first partand last part are already given to you. what you have to do is write 2-3suggestions on the reconstruction of our school. when writing, do remember towrite both problems and solutions, and use polite forms.
step 4 emotionalattitude and values(2 min)
通過(guò)本單元reading和usinglanguage部分的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生們有了理解、尊重、關(guān)心、幫助殘疾人的意識(shí),因此在本節(jié)課的最后,做一個(gè)總結(jié),也是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。
in this unit, wehave learned the difficulty of the disabled and how they face and conquer thedifficulty. but as able-bodies people, just making some suggestions or donatingmoney is far from enough. what else should we do?
( care aboutdetails in their life.
don’t look down upon them or laugh at them. )
accept them as one of us,and invite them to join us in avariety of activities.)